Excellent customer relationship services
Final
project report
What
Does Excellent Customer Service Mean?
Customer service is a
highly important part of every business. A company’s most vital asset is its
customers. Without them, company could not exist in business and can’t
grow .Companies that are unable or unwilling to properly service their
customers stand to lose the customers ‘and their business. However, several key
variables or characteristics set excellent customer service. A company that
best demonstrates these excellent customer service characteristics will have a
distinct advantage over its competition.
Significance
One of the most
important elements for achieving excellent customer service is training.
Customer service employees must be trained on product features, prices,
warranties and even the various technical aspects of products. A company must
create a seamless customer service experience. In other words, a company's
customer service department must be as efficient as sales, marketing and all
other departments.
Accessibility
Excellent customer service means
acknowledging a customer's question in a timely manner. When someone calls a
company, he expects the customer service department to answer the phone, or at
least be easily accessible. Once the caller reaches customer service, he expects
his questions to be answered promptly. Excellent customer service means having
more experienced people or supervisors available to answer.
Function
When customers have problems with their
products, excellent customer service means solving these issues and problems quickly,
or at least executing a reasonable plan of action. For example, a customer may
call a small Internet service provider because she cannot access the Internet.
The Internet provider's customer service department should stay on the phone
with the customer until she gets her service back. If the problem remains
unsolved, the company should send a service representative to the woman's
house. The company should provide the date and time of the service call--and
stick by that appointment.
Considerations
Excellent customer service requires
effective listening and communication skills. A company's customer service
representatives should listen carefully to what the customer needs. The answer
or solution to the problem or question should accurately address the nature of
the call, excellent communication skills are crucial. A customer should be able
to easily understand what the customer service representative is saying. The
representative must speak clearly, and use common terminology that everyone
understands, not highly technical language.
Prevention/Solution
A company should periodically measure key
elements of its customer service department, such as timeliness, accuracy and
problem-solving effectiveness. Companies can then use the feedback to correct
aspects of customer service that have shortcomings.
What excellent or best
practice customer service.
The practice of customer
service should be as present on the show floor as it is in any other sales
environment
1.
Know who is boss. You are in business to service customer
needs, and you can only do that if you know what it is your customers want.
When you truly listen to your customers, they let you know what they want and
how you can provide good service. Never forget that the customer pays our
salary and makes your job possible.
2. Be
a good listener. Take the time to
identify customer needs by asking questions and concentrating on what the
customer is really saying. Listen to their words, tone of voice, body language,
and most importantly, how they feel. Beware of making assumptions - thinking
you intuitively know what the customer wants. Effective listening and undivided
attention are particularly important on the show floor where there is a great
danger of preoccupation - looking around to see to whom else we could be
selling to.
3.
Identify and
anticipate needs. Customers don't buy products or services. They
buy good feelings and solutions to problems. Most customer needs are emotional
rather than logical. The more you know your customers, the better you become at
anticipating their needs.
4.
Make customers
feel important and appreciated. Treat them as individuals. Always use
their name and find ways to compliment them, but be sincere. People value
sincerity. It creates good feeling and trust. Think about ways to generate good
feelings about doing business with you. Customers are very sensitive and know
whether or not you really care about them. Thank them every time you get a
chance. On the show floor be sure that your body language conveys sincerity. Your
words and actions should be congruent
Help customers understand your systems. Your organization may have the world's best
systems for getting things done, but if customers don't understand them, they
can get confused, impatient and angry. Take time to explain how your systems
work and how they simplify transactions. Be careful that your systems don't
reduce the human element of your organization
Appreciate the power
of "Yes". Always look
for ways to help your customers. When they have a request (as long as it is
reasonable) tell them that you can do it. Figure out how afterwards. Look for
ways to make doing business with you easy. Always do what you say you are going
to do.
Know how to apologize. When something goes wrong, apologize.
It's easy and customers like it. The customer may not always be right, but the
customer must always win. Deal with problems immediately and let customers know
what you have done. Make it simple for customers to complain. Value their
complaints. As much as we dislike it, it gives us an opportunity to improve.
Even if customers are having a bad day, go out of your way to make them feel
comfortable.
Give more than
expected. Since the future of
all companies lies in keeping customers happy, think of ways to elevate
yourself above the competition. Consider the following:
·
What can you give
customers that they cannot get elsewhere?
·
What can you do to
follow-up and thank people even when they don't buy?
·
What can you give customers
that are totally unexpected?
Get regular feedback. Encourage and welcome suggestions about how
you could improve. There are several ways in which you can find out what
customers think and feel about your services.
·
Listen carefully to
what they say.
·
Check back regularly
to see how things are going.
·
Provide a method that
invites constructive criticism, comments and suggestions.
Treat
employees well. Employees are your
internal customers and need a regular dose of appreciation. Thank them and find
ways to let them know how important they are. Treat your employees with respect
and chances are they will have a higher regard for customers. Appreciation
stems from the top. Treating customers and employees well is equally important.
The difference between customer service in a monopoly
situation and a competitive situation, and what costs are involved in
maintaining excellent customer service.?
Monopoly
situation
A situation in which a
single company or group owns all or nearly all of the market for
a given type of product or service. By definition, monopoly is characterized by
an absence of competition, which often results in high prices and inferior
products.
Types of monopoly
Ø Natural
monopolies: include public utilities, such as electricity and gas suppliers.
Ø Legal
monopoly: arises when a company receives a patent giving it exclusive use
of an invented product or process. Patents are issued for a limited time,
generally twenty years.
Competitive
Situation
the standing of an
organization in its markets,
relative to its competitors,
when all players are described in terms of their size, resources,
capabilities, product
range and quality, marketing
strategies, opportunities, goals,
intentions, behavior and
similar variables
In perfect competition, there are many small companies, none of which can
control prices; they simply accept the market price determined by supply and
demand. In a monopoly, there’s only one seller in the market. The market
could be a geographical area, such as a city or a regional area, and doesn’t
necessarily have to be an entire country.
Types of monopoly
Types of monopoly
Natural monopolies:
include public utilities, such as electricity and gas suppliers.
Legal
monopoly: arises when a company receives a patent giving it exclusive use
of an invented product or process. Patents are issued for a limited time,
generally twenty years.
Key Differentiate
between monopolistic competition and perfect competition
Ø Perfectly
competitive markets have no barriers of entry or exit. Monopolistically
competitive markets have a few barriers of entry and exit
Ø The two markets are similar in terms of
elasticity of demand, a firm's ability to make profits in the long-run, and how
to determine a firm's profit maximizing quantity condition.
Ø In
a perfectly competitive market, all goods are substitutes. In a
monopolistically competitive market, there is a high degree of product
differentiation.
Similarities
One of the key
similarities that perfectly competitive and monopolistically competitive
markets share is elasticity of demand in
the long-run.
In both circumstances, the consumers are sensitive to price;
if price goes up, demand for that product decreases. The two only differ in
degree. Firm's
individual demand
curves in perfectly competitive markets are perfectly elastic,
which means that an incremental increase in price will cause demand for a
product to vanish). Demand curves in monopolistic competition are not perfectly
elastic: due to the market
power that firms have, they are able to raise prices
without losing all of their customers. Also, in both sets of circumstances the
suppliers cannot make a profit in the long-run. Ultimately, firms in both
markets will only be able to break even by selling their goods and services.
Both markets are composed of firms seeking to maximize their profits. In both
of these markets, profit maximization occurs when a firm produces goods to such
a level so that its marginal costs of production equal its marginal revenues.
Differences
One key difference
between these two set of economic circumstances is efficiency. A perfectly
competitive market is perfectly efficient.
This means that the price is Pareto
optimal, which means that any shift in the price would
benefit one party at the expense of the other. The overall economic surplus,
which is the sum of the producer and consumer surpluses, is maximized. The
suppliers cannot influence the price of the good or service in question; the
market dictates the price. The price of the good or service in a perfectly
competitive market is equal to the marginal costs of manufacturing that good or
service. In a monopolistically competitive market the price is higher than the
marginal cost of producing the good or service and the suppliers can influence
the price, granting them market power. This decreases the consumer
surplus, and by extension the market's economic surplus,
and creates deadweight
loss.
Another key difference
between the two is product differentiation.
In a perfectly competitive market products are perfect substitutes for
each other. But in monopolistically competitive markets the products are highly
differentiated. In fact, firms work hard to emphasize the non-price related
differences between their products and their competitors'.
A final difference involves barriers
to entry and exit. Perfectly competitive markets have
no barriers to entry and exit; a firm can freely enter or leave an industry
based on its perception of the market's profitability. In a monopolistic
competitive market there are few barriers to entry and exit, but still more
than in a perfectly competitive market.
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